Reading Notes: Saint Juliana
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Juliana of Nicomedia |
Author: Jacobus da Varagine (1230-1298)
Editor: F. S. Ellis (1830-1901)
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Jacobus de Varagine |
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F. S. Ellis |
Notes:
Jacobus da Varagine (aka Jacapo de Fazio) was an Italian historian and archbishop who compiled stories for the Legenda Aurea, or the Golden Legend, during the middle ages. F.S. Ellis (aka Frederick Startridge Ellis) was an English writer and editor who edited the Golden Legend in 1892 (later republished in 1899 and 1900).
Characters:
Saint Juliana of Nicomedia
Eulogius/Eleusius, administrative officer of Nicomedia
Juliana’s father
Emperor
Devil
Beelzebub
Voice (presumably the christian god)
Angel
Places:
Nicomedia (ancient Greek city, now Turkey)
Prison
Sea
Events:
Juliana’s father betrothed her to Eulogius, a pagan officer
Juliana’s father beats Juliana for opposing the marriage
Eulogius tortures Juliana and sends her to jail
The devil appears as an angel
Juliana prays to god, a voice asks her to question the devil
The devil reveals when cast out, those go to Beelzebub and do evil
Juliana releases the devil
Eulogius brings in Juliana the next morning to be judged
Still refusing marriage, Eulogius orders Juliana to be dismembered at the iron wheel
An angel appears to break the wheel and heal Juliana (130 witnesses converted to christianity)
Eulogius curses his gods and orders Juliana to be beheaded
The devil appears to encourage Eulogius before vanishing
Asking for prayers from witnesses, Juliana is beheaded
Eulogius sets sail with 34 men only to die in a sea storm
Juliana suffered martyrdom (execution by religious practices) on March 14
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